PARENTAL NEGLECT: What is It, Types of Child Neglect & Effects Of Child Neglect

Child neglect is a widespread problem, both in the United States and around the world. 

According to the World Health Organization, an estimated 1.2 billion children are affected by neglect globally. In the United States, over 6 million children are affected by child neglect each year.

 In the United Kingdom, over 700,000 children are affected by child neglect. In Australia, over 200,000 children are affected by child neglect. 

In Canada, over 100,000 children are affected by child neglect. In South Africa, over 500,000 children are affected by child neglect.

In Brazil, over 40 million children are affected by child neglect. In Mexico, over 30 million children are affected by child neglect. 

In Nigeria, over 20 million children are affected by child neglect. 

In Kenya, over 10 million children are affected by child neglect. 

In Bangladesh, over 5 million children are affected by child neglect.

 In China, over 150 million children are affected by child neglect.

Child neglect is one of the most serious forms of child abuse in India, yet it is also one of the least reported.

In India, over 250 million children are affected by child neglect.

According to a report published by the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) in 2013, there were more than 15,000 cases of child neglect reported in India between 2005 and 2013. 

The report found that the highest incidence of child neglect occurred in the states of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. 

In these two states, more than 50% of all reported cases of child neglect occurred. 

The report also highlighted that there were significant differences in the reporting of child neglect in urban and rural areas. 

In urban areas, more than 75% of all reported cases of child neglect occurred, while in rural areas it was only 25%. 

The report also found that the majority of cases of child neglect were reported by family members, such as mothers and fathers. 

Other sources of reporting included neighbors, teachers, and health workers. 

Finally, the report identified a range of factors that contribute to child neglect in India, including poverty, lack of access to education, and substance abuse. 

It also highlighted the need for better awareness and the need for more effective interventions.

So, Let’s Now Move Toward Learning some Basics of Parental Neglect.

We’ll be reading about what child neglect is, the types of child neglect, and the effects of parental neglect on children.

What Is Parental Neglect?

Parental neglect, sometimes referred to as child neglect, is the failure of a parent or caregiver to provide adequate physical, emotional, and/or educational care for a child. 

This can include failing to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter, medical care, or supervision due to various reasons and causes. (INSERT LINK HERE_CAUSES OF PARENTAL NEGLECT)

Child neglect is a form of child abuse in which a parent or caretaker fails to provide necessary physical, emotional, or educational care for a child. 

Parental Neglect toward their children can take many forms, including physical neglect, educational neglect, emotional neglect, and medical neglect. 

Physical neglect involves not providing adequate food, clothing, shelter, or hygiene for a child. 

Educational neglect involves not providing appropriate education, such as enrolling a child in school or providing adequate tutoring. 

Emotional neglect involves not providing emotional support and guidance to a child. Medical neglect involves not providing adequate medical care or treatment for a child. 

Neglect can have serious and long-lasting consequences for a child, including physical and emotional health problems and decreased academic achievement.

Parental Neglect can also include emotional and/or educational neglect, such as not providing emotional support or not ensuring a child receives an adequate education. 

Neglect can have serious and long-term effects on a child’s physical, emotional, and psychological well-being, and can lead to developmental delays and behavioral issues.

6 Prominent Types Of Parental Neglect

There are 6 prominent types of parental neglect that are seen in parent-child relationships across the globe.

These six types of parental neglect include

Physical Neglect:

Physical neglect is the failure to provide a child with adequate food, clothing, shelter, and medical care. This type of neglect involves the failure of a caregiver to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter, hygiene, and safety to a child. 

Emotional Neglect:

Emotional neglect is the failure to provide a child with emotional support, love, and guidance. Emotional neglect is the failure of a caregiver to provide love, comfort, guidance, and support to a child. This can involve ignoring, belittling, or rejecting a child. 

Educational Neglect:

Educational neglect is the failure to provide a child with appropriate educational opportunities. It is the failure of a caregiver to provide a child with an adequate education. Educational Neglect can include failing to enroll a child in school, not ensuring that a child attends school, not providing necessary educational materials, or not assisting with homework assignments.

Medical Neglect:

Medical neglect is the failure to provide a child with necessary medical attention and treatment.  This can include failing to provide necessary vaccinations, not providing necessary medical treatment, or not ensuring that a child receives regular check-ups. 

Financial Neglect:

Financial neglect is the failure to provide a child with basic financial support, such as providing an allowance, covering the cost of school supplies and activities, or providing clothing and other necessities. 

Supervisory Neglect:

Supervisory neglect is the failure to provide a child with appropriate supervision and guidance. This can involve leaving a child alone for extended periods of time, not ensuring that a child is adequately supervised when out in public places, or not making sure that a child is following age-appropriate rules.

9 Effects Of Parental Neglect

There are nine most seen effects of parental neglect in children and adults that are registered.

And those nine Effects include

Increased Risk of Mental Health Issues: \

Parental neglect can have serious mental health consequences, such as anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and problems with relationships. Neglected children are more likely to experience difficulties forming attachments and have difficulty regulating emotions. 

Poor Physical Health:

Neglected children are at an increased risk of developing physical health problems. They may be more likely to experience chronic illnesses, poor nutrition, and inadequate medical care. 

Substance Abuse:

Neglected children may be more likely to abuse substances such as alcohol and drugs. This can lead to further problems such as addiction, legal trouble, and health complications. 

Poor Academic Performance:

Neglected children may struggle with their schoolwork due to a lack of support and guidance. They may also find it difficult to concentrate in class, leading to further problems with educational attainment. 

Difficulty Dealing with Stress:

Neglected children may find it difficult to cope with stress, leading to further mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. They may also find it difficult to build and maintain healthy relationships.

Behavioral Problems:

Parental neglect can lead to a range of behavioral issues, such as aggression, defiance, and difficulty controlling emotions. When children do not receive attention, care, and guidance from a parent, they can become frustrated and act out. 

Low Self-esteem:

Children who have experienced neglect often have low self-esteem and a negative view of themselves. They may struggle to feel worthy of love, care, and attention. 

Poor Coping Skills:

Children who have experienced neglect may have difficulty coping with difficult emotions, such as anger and sadness. They may also lack problem-solving skills and struggle to deal with stressful situations. 

Social Difficulties:

Children who have been neglected may struggle to make and maintain friendships, as they may not know how to interact with others. They may also be more likely to engage in risky or dangerous behaviors.

Conclusion

And in conclusion, if you still don’t understand why child neglect is wrong, I’ll answer you in a  few words. 

Child neglect is wrong because it deprives a child of basic emotional, physical, and educational needs. 

A child who is neglected is more likely to experience physical and emotional problems, including low self-esteem, depression, and difficulty forming relationships. 

It can also have long-term effects on cognitive development, educational attainment, and future success. 

Neglecting a child’s needs can have serious and lasting consequences, and it should always be taken seriously.

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